内镜下难以诊断的胃肠道多发肿块一例
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中南大学湘雅二医院

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Atypical gastrointestinal masses under gastroscope: a case report
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    摘要:

    本文报道了1例十分罕见的以消化道肿块为主要表现的人类免疫缺陷病毒阴性的卡波西肉瘤,胃镜显示胃、十二指肠多发散在的隆起性肿块。患者1年半前因确诊膜性肾病,一直使用甲泼尼龙和他克莫司治疗。胃肿块经组织病理确诊为卡波西肉瘤,行胃部局部放射治疗8次。治疗2个月后,患者出现意识障碍,考虑卡波西肉瘤累及颅内,家属放弃治疗。此病例提醒临床医师对于胃肠道多发的隆起性肿块,如有使用免疫抑制剂的病史,要警惕卡波西肉瘤。

    Abstract:

    Collected and analyzed the clinical data of 1 patient with Kaposi"s sarcoma. A 49-year-old male came to the outpatient department presented with irregularly epigastric pain and weight loss for 3 months. It revealed multiply ridgy lesions from the upper part of gastric body to the antrum undergone upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Back to his medical history, one year and a half prior to the current presentation, he was diagnosed membranous nephropathy (stage II) and was started on immunosuppressive therapy including tacrolimus and irregular taking prednisolone. Biopsy taken of suspicious gastric mass revealed findings consistent with Kaposi sarcoma. After local radiotherapy of gastric for 8 times, his epigastric pain slightly relieved. Unfortunately, he gave up treatment because of coma. Kaposi"s sarcoma with digestive tract symptoms as the manifestation is rare. This case reminds clinicians to be alert to Kaposi"s sarcoma in patients with the history of use of immunosuppressive agents if there are digestive tract masses.

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龚建,刘德良,霍继荣.内镜下难以诊断的胃肠道多发肿块一例[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2021,38(1):68-70.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-09
  • 最后修改日期:2020-11-28
  • 录用日期:2020-04-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-01-13
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