中国胆道结石双频双脉冲激光碎石专家建议
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海军军医大学第一附属医院消化内科

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Chinese expert opinion on frequency-doubled double pulse laser lithotripsy of biliary stones
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Shanghai Changhai Hospital

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    摘要:

    胆道结石是消化系统常见疾病,目前主要治疗手段有外科手术、内镜下介入治疗等,但部分困难结石临床上仍面临挑战。双频双脉冲激光碎石术因其安全、高效等特点,是解决困难结石的有效方法。双频双脉冲掺钕钇铝石榴石激光是目前被国家药品监督管理局批准的可用于胆道结石碎石的激光技术,但其适应证、导入方式和操作规范等问题尚未形成共识。为此,国家消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心(上海)、中国医师协会内镜医师分会和中华医学会消化内镜学分会特邀国内消化、内镜与外科等相关领域专家,在参考国内外文献的基础上,经过充分讨论形成本专家建议,以期为国内规范开展胆道结石激光碎石提供指导和参考。

    Abstract:

    Biliary stones are common digestive disorders. Main treatment measures for biliary stones include surgery and endoscopic intervention, but treatment of certain difficult stones are still faced with challenges. Due to the safety and high efficiency, frequency-doubled double pulse laser lithotripsy is an effective method to treat difficult stones. The frequency-doubled double pulse neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum garnet laser has been approved by State Drug Administration for lithotripsy of biliary stones. However, there is no consensus on its indications, introduction methods and operating specifications. Therefore, on the basis of reference home and abroad, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases (Shanghai), Chinese Endoscopist Association and Chinese Society of Digestive Endoscopology organized domestic experts in fields of digestion, endoscopy and surgery to formulate this expert suggestion after full discussion, so as to provide guidance and reference for the standard conduction of laser lithotripsy for biliary stones in China.

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李兆申,金震东,王丹.中国胆道结石双频双脉冲激光碎石专家建议[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2021,38(4):253-255.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-23
  • 最后修改日期:2021-03-29
  • 录用日期:2021-02-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-26
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